Regions
Written by Bong D. Fabe / Correspondent
Wednesday, 13 May 2009 18:53
CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY—Liberal party Rep. Lorenzo Tañada III of Quezon and Akbayan party-list Rep. Riza Hontiveros on Wednesday filed The Alternative Mining Bill (AMB) in the House of Representatives.
This city’s second district representative, Rep. Rufus Rodriguez and Rep. Teofisto Guingona III of Bukidnon said they would support the AMB—a product of years of consultations between the Legal Rights and Natural Resources Center-Kasama sa Kalikasan/Friends of the Earth Philippines and its partners in the Alternative law Groups (ALG) and the different sectors of society in response to the damages posed and wrought by The Mining Act of 1995 or Republic Act (RA) 7942.
Rev. Fr. Jose Cabantan, director of the Social Action Center of the Archdiocese of Cagayan de Oro, called on the House of Representatives to support the passage of the AMB, saying “it is now time to scrap the RA 7942.”
“The AMB aims to bring back the exploration, development and utilization of mineral resources within the framework of national development, the right of peoples to self determination, and respect for human rights and the environment,” Cabantan said.
Archbishop Antonio Ledesma, S.J., D.D., stressed that 14 years after the Mining Act of 1995, there is no real evidence, or solid proof, of progress especially in the sites of struggles (SOS). SOS is a term that refers to communities in mining areas.
“Fourteen years of the implementation of the Mining Act of 1995 had brought about the physical and economic dislocation of many indigenous peoples and other upland rural communities, as well as aggravated the already dire situation of our environment by handing over our lands and mineral resources for corporate exploitation. All these, in exchange for a grossly disadvantageous amount from mining revenues,” Ledesma said.
“The Alternative Mining Bill is dedicated to countless women and men who have risked, and those continuing to risk, their lives for genuine freedoms,” said Carl Cesar Rebuta, team leader of LRC’s regional office here.
According to Rebuta, “the time for change has come” and that the 1995 Mining Act must be repealed because of its many flaws. He argued that the old law promoted the exportation of raw minerals without maximizing the benefits of such resources for the Filipino people and failed to take into consideration the negative impact of mining on the social and natural environment, while placing priority on exploration, development and use of resources over and above food security and environmental conservation.
He also cited that it grants too much power for decision-making to the President, when resources are the only heritage of the Filipino people, and disempowers local communities through lack of participatory mechanisms.
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IN PHOTO -- AN aerial view of Lafayette Mining Ltd.’s Rapu Rapu copper, gold and silver mine on the island of Rapu Rapu, southeast of Manila, shows how mining strips the land of forest cover . The Alternative Mining Bill has been filed at the House of Representatives on Wednesday, and its proponents believe the proposed bill could resucitate the industry. BLOOMBERG
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